What does Basal Cell Carcinoma look like?

Basal Cell Carcinoma unfortunately does not always look the same, and they can sometimes be difficult to spot, even for professionals. The way a basal cell carcinoma looks often depends on the growth type…….

 

Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma

These are the ‘classic’ form of basal cell carcinoma, and is the type most often described in textbooks. Nodular basal cell carcinoma often has a red, rounded appearance, and vessels (little veins or arteries) may be seen on their surface. In certain lights, nodular basal cell carcinomas may have a slight sheen to them, described as ‘pearliness’.

 

Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma

Superficial basal cell carcinomas are, as their name suggests, on the very upper surface of the skin and have not yet started to grow deeper. These have a flat, pink appearance and can occasionally be scaly. The superficial BCCs may sometimes be confused with other conditions such as eczema or psoriasis.

 

Morphoeic Basal Cell Carcinoma

The morphoeic or infiltrative basal cell carcinomas can be extremely hard to diagnose. These tend to be quite inconspicuous, and often look like indistinct scarring. Morphoeic basal cell carcinomas can become quite large before they are eventually noticed, usually when they bleed or start to form crusts, but fortunately are a rarer form of basal cell carcinoma.

 

For more information and pictures of basal cell carcinomas, please see our sister site mohs-surgeon.co.uk

 

These are not hard and fast rules though, and basal cell carcinomas can look very different to those described above. As they grow, basal cell carcinomas can also start to ulcerate and form crusts (scabs).

This information is provided for general knowledge only and does not replace information provided by healthcare professionals. If you have any concerns of any skin growth, you should consult a medical professional urgently. Please also read our disclaimer.